Cut, Shoulder, Check, Push

White to play and win

Play

The mid-line rule usually means a draw, but here your king already escorts the pawn and the black king is cut off on the c-file. With the move, you win.

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Cut, Shoulder, Check, Push

White to play and win · Win against perfect defense

Waking the engine…

The theory

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The rook on the c-file cuts the black king off from the pawn, and your king stands right beside it. Four moves win: Rc5, Rc6, Ra1 and Ka4.

The mid-line rule is a guide, not a law. When your king already escorts the pawn and the defending king is cut off, even a pawn short of the middle wins.

Cut, then shoulder. The rook on the c-file keeps the black king away from the pawn, and your king does the rest with its body: Ka4 pushes the defender back and prepares b4-b5.

The cut can be traded for a tempo. You do not have to hold the c-file forever. In the main line the rook leaves it (Rc6, then Ra6) to support the pawn from the side, and comes back with a check, Rc6+, the moment the black king steps to c4.

One tempo wide. The same position with Black to move is drawn. That is how narrow the winning zone is short of the mid-line.

In this drill the defense fights to reach the blockade. Cut, shoulder, check, push.

Keep going

All 83 rook endgames positionsFollow the full curriculum (free)